Keyboard shortcuts for Windows 11

Quick, practical shortcuts to fly around Windows 11. A mix of everyday and power-user tricks


Last edited .

Start here

Start with the essentials and pick two shortcuts to use today. Keep the run commands as a reference rather than trying to memorise the whole page.

Essentials you might have missed

ShortcutWhat it does
Shift + Right-clickExtended context menu in File Explorer/desktop (make default via reg)
+ VClipboard history (enable in Settings → System → Clipboard)
+ EFile Explorer
+ .Emoji, GIFs, symbols, Kaomoji
+ LLock PC
+ AQuick Settings (Wi‑Fi, Bluetooth, brightness, volume)
+ XQuick Link menu (power user menu)
+ DShow desktop
+ RRun dialog
+ ISettings
+ KCast/Connect (wireless display/audio)
+ PChange display output mode (duplicate/extend)
+ HVoice typing
+ TabTask View (multi‑desktop overview)
Alt + TabSwitch apps (hold Shift to go backward)
Ctrl + TabSwitch tabs/documents
Tab / Shift + TabMove forward/backward through form fields
Ctrl + Shift + EscOpen Task Manager
Ctrl + F5Hard refresh in browsers (ignores cache)
Shift + DeletePermanently delete (bypass Recycle Bin)
F2Rename selected file/item
Ctrl + C (on an error dialog)Copy error text
+ Pause/BreakOpen System/About settings

Taskbar and windowing (Windows 11)

ShortcutWhat it does
+ [1–9, 0]Open/switch to the pinned app at that taskbar position
Shift + click taskbar iconOpen a new instance
Middle-click taskbar iconOpen a new instance
Middle-click a taskbar thumbnailClose that window/tab (where supported)
+ Arrow keysSnap left/right/top/bottom; maximize/restore/minimize
+ ZSnap Layouts menu for current window
+ Shift + Left/RightMove window to next monitor
+ PProject to a display (duplicate/extend/second screen only)
+ GXbox Game Bar (record, performance widgets)
+ Ctrl + DNew virtual desktop
+ Ctrl + Left/RightSwitch virtual desktops
+ Ctrl + F4Close current virtual desktop
+ TabTask View (manage virtual desktops and timelines)
+ HomeMinimize all windows except the active one
Ctrl + Shift + NNew folder in File Explorer
+ + / + -Magnifier zoom in/out

Context menu key (Menu key)

  • The key to the right of the space bar (sometimes to the right of AltGr) opens the context menu for the current selection.
  • Great for fixing typos via spellcheck menus, renaming files, and accessing Properties without the mouse.
  • After opening the menu, use underlined letters to trigger commands: m = Rename, r = Properties, n = Send to, d = Delete.

Useful run commands ( + R)

CommandOpens
resmonResource Monitor (CPU, disk, network)
perfmonPerformance Monitor
cmdCommand Prompt
powershellWindows PowerShell
wtWindows Terminal (if installed)
control userpasswords2Advanced user accounts dialog
dxdiagDirectX diagnostics (hardware info)
msinfo32System Information
regeditRegistry Editor
msconfigSystem Configuration
services.mscServices management console
compmgmt.mscComputer Management
eventvwrEvent Viewer
appwiz.cplPrograms and Features
charmapCharacter Map

Text, navigation, and screen capture

ShortcutWhat it does
Drag with right-clickChoose copy/move/create shortcut when dropping
EscDismiss dialog or exit mode
Ctrl + Shift + Left/RightSelect a word at a time
Ctrl + Backspace / Ctrl + DeleteDelete previous/next word
Double-click window titleMaximize/restore
SpaceToggle checkbox, activate focused button, or scroll
Ctrl + Left/RightMove caret by word (hold Shift to select)
Ctrl + Up/DownMove caret by paragraph (hold Shift to select)
Page Up/DownScroll one page
Home / EndJump to start/end of line or page (depends on app)
F5Refresh page/folder/dialog
Alt + Left/RightBack/Forward in browsers and File Explorer
Ctrl + EnterInsert a line break (app‑dependent)
Ctrl + Z / Ctrl + YUndo / Redo (use Ctrl + Shift + Z in Adobe apps)
Ctrl + X / Ctrl + C / Ctrl + VCut / Copy / Paste
Ctrl + S / Ctrl + F / Ctrl + ASave / Find / Select all
Shift + click in listsSelect a range
Ctrl + click in listsSelect multiple individual items
Ctrl + B / Ctrl + I / Ctrl + UBold / Italic / Underline
+ Shift + SSnipping Tool capture (region/screen/window)
Alt + Print ScreenCopy current window to clipboard
+ Print ScreenSave full screenshot to Pictures/Screenshots

Bonus tips

ShortcutWhat it does
+ UOpen Accessibility settings
+ SpaceSwitch input language/keyboard (if multiple installed)
Middle-click a favorites/bookmarks folderOpen all links in new tabs (browser‑dependent)
Ctrl + Alt + [1–6]Apply heading levels in many word processors (Ctrl + [1–9] in many web apps)
+ CCopilot (if available in your build)
+ Ctrl + QQuick Assist
+ Alt + SpacePowerToys Command Palette, if installed (replaced PowerToys Run)

Lost a window? Try + Arrow keys to snap it back, or + Home to minimize others.

More @ Microsoft’s full shortcut list.

Still stuck? Work with me or get in touch.